{"id":1149,"date":"2024-07-19T22:30:00","date_gmt":"2024-07-19T14:30:00","guid":{"rendered":"\/\/m.relmradio.com\/?p=1149"},"modified":"2024-07-22T17:07:16","modified_gmt":"2024-07-22T09:07:16","slug":"%e8%bf%99%e7%a7%8d%e9%b8%9f%e7%b1%bb%e7%9a%84%e6%ad%bb%e4%ba%a1%ef%bc%8c%e5%9c%a85%e5%b9%b4%e5%86%85%e6%9d%80%e6%ad%bb%e4%ba%8650%e4%b8%87%e5%90%8d%e5%8d%b0%e5%ba%a6%e4%ba%ba","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"\/\/m.relmradio.com\/?p=1149","title":{"rendered":"\u8fd9\u79cd\u9e1f\u7c7b\u7684\u6b7b\u4ea1\uff0c\u57285\u5e74\u5185\u6740\u6b7b\u4e8650\u4e07\u540d\u5370\u5ea6\u4eba"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"600\" height=\"399\" src=\"\/\/m.relmradio.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/640-8.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1153\" style=\"width:600px\" srcset=\"\/\/m.relmradio.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/640-8.png 600w, \/\/m.relmradio.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/640-8-300x200.png 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\"><span style=\"color: rgb(153, 153, 153); font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 1px;\">\u56fe\u7247\u6765\u6e90\uff1aMario Modesto Mata\/wikipedia, CC BY-SA 3.0<\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n<section data-autoskip=\"1\" style=\"overflow: auto; line-height: 2.45; padding: 20px; border-radius: 5px; overflow-wrap: normal; color: rgb(1, 1, 1); background-color: rgb(213, 220, 225);\"><span style=\"letter-spacing: 1px; font-size: 18px;\">\u751f\u6001\u5b66\u4e2d\u8bb8\u591a\u88ab\u79f0\u4e3a\u5173\u952e\u79cd\uff08keystone species\uff09\u7684\u751f\u7269\u5f80\u5f80\u90fd\u5e73\u5e73\u65e0\u5947\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u4ee4\u4eba\u6076\u5fc3\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\u5140\u9e6b\u3001\u8759\u8760\u3001\u86af\u8693\u548c\u6d77\u661f\u3002\u4f46\u201c\u5931\u53bb\u8fd9\u4e9b\u751f\u7269\uff0c\u6709\u70b9\u50cf\u5728\u98de\u673a\u4e0a\u62c6\u87ba\u4e1d\uff0c\u867d\u7136\u6709\u4e00\u4e9b\u87ba\u4e1d\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u4f60\u62c6\u4e0b\u6765\u4e5f\u4e0d\u4f1a\u7acb\u523b\u6709\u4e8b\uff0c\u201d \u57c3\u4e9a\u5c14\u00b7\u5f17\u5170\u514b\uff08Eyal Frank\uff09\u8fd9\u6837\u89e3\u91ca\u5173\u952e\u79cd\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6027\uff0c\u201c\u4f46\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u62c6\u5230\u4e86\u8fd9\u4e9b\u87ba\u4e1d\uff0c\u98de\u673a\u5c31\u4f1a\u7acb\u523b\u6563\u67b6\u3002\u201d\u66f4\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u4eba\u7c7b\u4e5f\u5728\u8fd9\u67b6\u98de\u673a\u4e0a\u3002<\/section>\n\n\n\n<strong style=\"color: rgb(153, 153, 153); font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 1px; line-height: 200%;\"><br>\u64b0\u6587 | \u4e8c\u4e03<br>\u5ba1\u6821 | \u51ac\u9e22<br><br><\/strong>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201c\u8001\u864e\uff01\u8001\u864e\uff01\u9ed1\u591c\u7684\u68ee\u6797\u4e2d\/\u71c3\u70e7\u7740\u7684\u714c\u714c\u7684\u706b\u5149\uff0c\/\u662f\u600e\u6837\u7684\u795e\u624b\u6216\u5929\u773c\/\u9020\u51fa\u4e86\u4f60\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u5a01\u6b66\u5802\u5802\uff1f\u201d\uff08Tyger Tyger, burning bright, In the forests of the night; What immortal hand or eye, Could frame thy fearful symmetry?\uff09<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6709\u4e9b\u751f\u7269\u5929\u751f\u5c31\u80fd\u5f15\u53d1\u4eba\u7c7b\u7684\u60c5\u611f\u5171\u9e23\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u82f1\u56fd\u8bd7\u4eba\u5a01\u5ec9\u00b7\u5e03\u83b1\u514b\uff08William Blake\uff09\u5199\u4e0b\u7684\u8fd9\u9996\u8457\u540d\u7684\u300a\u864e\u300b\uff08<em>The Tyger<\/em>\uff09\u3002\u4f46\u5bf9\u53e6\u4e00\u4e9b\u751f\u7269\uff0c\u4eba\u7c7b\u6709\u65f6\u5374\u5e26\u7740\u504f\u89c1\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u5140\u9e6b\u5c31\u5f88\u96be\u88ab\u6295\u5c04\u540c\u6837\u6d53\u70c8\u7684\u60c5\u611f\u2014\u20141835\u5e74\uff0c\u67e5\u5c14\u65af\u00b7\u8fbe\u5c14\u6587\uff08Charles Darwin\uff09\u5728\u201c\u5c0f\u730e\u72ac\u53f7\u201d\u7684\u7532\u677f\u4e0a\u89c2\u5bdf\u4e00\u53ea\u5140\u9e6b\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u7ed9\u51fa\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u8bcd\u7684\u8bc4\u8bed\uff1a<strong>\u201c\u6076\u5fc3\u201d\uff08Disgusting\uff09<\/strong>\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4f46\u52a8\u7269\u5728\u751f\u6001\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6027\u5e76\u4e0d\u662f\u9760\u5916\u8868\u51b3\u5b9a\u7684\u3002\u5373\u4f7f\u662f\u5140\u9e6b\uff0c\u4e5f\u6709\u88ab\u5173\u6ce8\u7684\u7406\u7531\u3002\u6700\u8fd1\uff0c\u4e24\u4f4d\u73af\u5883\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b66\u5bb6\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c20\u4e16\u7eaa\u5140\u9e6b\u5728\u5370\u5ea6\u6570\u91cf\u7684\u5927\u5e45\u4e0b\u964d\uff0c\u4e5f\u7ed9\u5370\u5ea6\u4eba\u5e26\u6765\u4e86\u81f4\u547d\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\uff1a\u636e\u4f30\u8ba1\uff0c<strong>2000-2005\u5e74\uff0c\u5171\u6709\u8d85\u8fc750\u4e07\u4eba\u56e0\u6b64\u4e27\u547d<\/strong>\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center has-medium-font-size\"><strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);\"><span style=\"font-size: 24px; text-decoration: overline; caret-color: rgb(8,124,186); color: rgb(8,124,186);\"><br><br><strong><strong><strong><strong><strong><strong><strong><strong><strong><strong><strong><strong><strong><strong><strong><strong><strong><strong><strong><strong>\u4e13\u4e1a\u98df\u8150\u8005<\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/span><\/mark><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5728\u5370\u5ea6\uff0c\u79c3\u9e6b\u53d1\u6325\u7740\u8d85\u4e4e\u60f3\u8c61\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e0e\u5370\u5ea6\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u7684\u755c\u7267\u4e1a\u6709\u5173\u3002\u6839\u636e2019\u5e74\u5370\u5ea6\u7272\u755c\u666e\u67e5\u62a5\u544a\u4f30\u8ba1\uff0c\u5370\u5ea6\u5168\u56fd\u5171\u9972\u517b\u4e86\u7ea6<strong>5\u4ebf\u5934\u7272\u755c<\/strong>\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u5305\u62ec3\u4ebf\u5934\u725b\u3002\u6309\u7167\u725b\u7684\u5e73\u5747\u5bff\u547d\u4e3a10\u5e74\u8ba1\u7b97\uff0c\u8fd9\u610f\u5473\u7740\u6bcf\u5e74\u4f1a\u6709\u5927\u7ea63000\u4e07\u5934\u725b\u6b7b\u4ea1\u3002\u7406\u8bba\u4e0a\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7272\u755c\u7684\u5c38\u4f53\u9700\u8981\u70e7\u6389\u6216\u57cb\u846c\uff0c\u624d\u80fd\u907f\u514d\u73af\u5883\u5f71\u54cd\u3002\u4f46\u5370\u5ea6\u4eba\u4e60\u60ef\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u662f\u76f4\u63a5\u628a\u7272\u755c\u5c38\u4f53\u6254\u5230\u8352\u5730\u6216\u6cb3\u6c34\u91cc\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u628a\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5c38\u4f53\u4ea4\u7ed9\u5140\u9e6b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"600\" height=\"400\" src=\"\/\/m.relmradio.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/640-1-4.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1152\" style=\"width:600px\" srcset=\"\/\/m.relmradio.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/640-1-4.png 600w, \/\/m.relmradio.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/640-1-4-300x200.png 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\"><span style=\"color: rgb(153, 153, 153); font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 1px;\">\u6597\u7bf7\u5140\u9e6b\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u5206\u5e03\u5728\u975e\u6d32\u6b21\u6492\u54c8\u62c9\u5730\u533a\u3002\u867d\u7136\u5b83\u4eec\u5e76\u4e0d\u751f\u6d3b\u5728\u5370\u5ea6\uff0c\u4f46\u4e5f\u56e0\u4e3a\u6816\u606f\u5730\u4e27\u5931\u548c\u4e2d\u6bd2\u7b49\u539f\u56e0\uff0c\u9762\u4e34\u4e25\u91cd\u7684\u6570\u91cf\u4e0b\u964d\u3002\uff08\u56fe\u7247\u6765\u6e90\uff1aP.Lindgren\/wikipedia, CC BY-SA 3.0\uff09<\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n<p>\u4f5c\u4e3a\u98df\u8150\u8005\uff0c\u5140\u9e6b\u5df2\u7ecf\u6f14\u5316\u51fa\u4e86<strong>\u5353\u8d8a\u7684\u5c38\u4f53\u5904\u7406\u80fd\u529b<\/strong>\u3002\u4e00\u7fa4\u5140\u9e6b\u53ea\u970040\u5206\u949f\uff0c\u5c31\u80fd\u5c06\u4e00\u5934\u5976\u725b\u7684\u5c38\u4f53\u5403\u5e72\u51c0\u3002\u5b83\u4eec\u7684\u6d88\u5316\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e5f\u662f\u4e13\u4e1a\u7684\uff0c\u80c3\u9178\u6d53\u5ea6\u53ef\u4ee5\u8fbe\u5230\u4eba\u7c7b\u768410~100\u500d\uff0c\u8db3\u4ee5\u5206\u89e3\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u7ec6\u83cc\u548c\u75c5\u539f\u4f53\u3002\u201c\u6211\u6709\u65f6\u4f1a\u5c06\u5140\u9e6b\u79f0\u4e3a\u75c5\u539f\u4f53\u7684\u6700\u540e\u4e00\u7ad9\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u5c31\u50cf\u5927\u81ea\u7136\u7684\u6b21\u6c2f\u9178\u6d88\u6bd2\u5242\u3002\u201d\u7f8e\u56fd\u829d\u52a0\u54e5\u5927\u5b66\u7684\u73af\u5883\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b66\u5bb6\u3001\u8fd9\u9879\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u4f5c\u8005\u4e4b\u4e00\u57c3\u4e9a\u5c14\u00b7\u5f17\u5170\u514b\uff08Eyal Frank\uff09\u8fd9\u6837\u89e3\u91ca\u9053\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u540c\u6837\u6e05\u695a\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4e8b\u5b9e\u7684\uff0c\u8fd8\u6709\u5370\u5ea6\u7684\u519c\u6c11\u3002\u4e00\u76f4\u4ee5\u6765\uff0c\u5c3d\u7ba1\u653f\u5e9c\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u5927\u578b\u711a\u5316\u7089\uff0c\u5e76\u8981\u6c42\u519c\u6c11\u711a\u70e7\u5904\u7406\u7272\u755c\u5c38\u4f53\uff0c\u4f46\u519c\u6c11\u663e\u7136\u66f4\u503e\u5411\u4e8e\u9009\u62e9\u6700\u4fbf\u6377\u548c\u4fbf\u5b9c\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u2014\u2014\u628a\u5c38\u4f53\u6254\u5230\u5730\u4e0a\uff0c\u7b49\u5f85\u5140\u9e6b\u5403\u6389\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u95ee\u9898\u662f\uff0c\u5140\u9e6b\u7684\u6570\u91cf\u4e0d\u591f\u4e86\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center has-medium-font-size\"><strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);\"><span style=\"font-size: 24px; text-decoration: overline; caret-color: rgb(8,124,186); color: rgb(8,124,186);\"><br><br><strong><strong><strong><strong><strong><strong><strong><strong><strong><strong><strong><strong><strong><strong><strong><strong><strong><strong><strong><strong>\u6570\u91cf\u9aa4\u964d<\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/span><\/mark><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4ece\u66f4\u4e45\u8fdc\u7684\u5386\u53f2\u6765\u770b\uff0c\u5140\u9e6b\u5728\u5370\u5ea6\u975e\u5e38\u666e\u904d\uff0c\u6570\u91cf\u4ee5\u5343\u4e07\u8ba1\u3002\u5b83\u4eec\u4e0d\u4ec5\u89e3\u51b3\u4e86\u88ab\u629b\u5f03\u7684\u7272\u755c\u5c38\u4f53\uff0c\u8fd8\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5f3a\u529b\u7684\u7ade\u4e89\u5bf9\u624b\uff0c\u6709\u6548\u63a7\u5236\u7740\u91ce\u72d7\u548c\u8001\u9f20\u7b49\u5176\u4ed6\u98df\u8150\u52a8\u7269\u7684\u6570\u91cf\u3002\u7136\u800c\u4ece\u4e0a\u4e16\u7eaa90\u5e74\u4ee3\u4e2d\u53f6\u5f00\u59cb\uff0c\u5140\u9e6b\u7684\u6570\u91cf\u5728\u77ed\u77ed\u51e0\u5e74\u5185\uff0c\u5c31\u4e0b\u964d\u4e8695%~99%\u3002\u52302000\u5e74\uff0c\u4f30\u8ba1\u5370\u5ea6\u5168\u5883\u53ea\u5269\u4e0b\u4e86\u51e0\u5343\u53ea\u5140\u9e6b\uff0cIUCN\u7ea2\u8272\u540d\u5f55\u4e5f\u5c06\u5176\u5217\u4e3a\u4e86<strong>\u6781\u5ea6\u6fd2\u5371<\/strong>\uff08critically endangered\uff09\u7269\u79cd\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u6700\u521d\u6ce8\u610f\u5230\u5140\u9e6b\u6570\u91cf\u7684\u51cf\u5c11\uff0c\u662f\u57281996\u5e74\u3002\u4e00\u4f4d\u751f\u6001\u5b66\u5bb6\u7167\u4f8b\u524d\u5f80\u91ce\u5916\u89c2\u6d4b\u70b9\uff0c\u5374\u53d1\u73b0\u4e86\u81f3\u5c1150\u53ea\u6b7b\u4ea1\u5140\u9e6b\u7684\u5c38\u4f53\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5c38\u4f53\u5206\u6563\u5728\u704c\u6728\u4e1b\u3001\u6811\u679d\u548c\u5730\u9762\u4e0a\u3002\u56de\u5230\u529e\u516c\u5ba4\u540e\uff0c\u4ed6\u8054\u7cfb\u4e86\u5176\u4ed6\u540c\u4e8b\uff0c\u53d1\u73b0\u51e0\u4e4e\u6bcf\u4e2a\u4eba\u90fd\u770b\u5230\u8fc7\u7c7b\u4f3c\u7684\u666f\u8c61\uff0c\u624d\u610f\u8bc6\u5230\u5140\u9e6b\u5927\u91cf\u6b7b\u4ea1\u6b63\u6210\u4e3a\u4e00\u4e2a\u975e\u5e38\u666e\u904d\u7684\u73b0\u8c61\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u7136\u800c\u76f4\u52302004\u5e74\uff0c\u4e00\u9879\u53d1\u8868\u4e8e\u300a\u81ea\u7136\u300b\uff08<em>Nature<\/em>\uff09\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u624d\u63ed\u793a\u4e86\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5140\u9e6b\u7684\u6b7b\u56e0\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e0e\u4e00\u79cd\u4eba\u7c7b\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u836f\u7269\u6709\u5173\uff1a<strong>\u53cc\u6c2f\u82ac\u9178<\/strong>\uff08Diclofenanc\uff09\u3002\u53cc\u6c2f\u82ac\u9178\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u975e\u753e\u4f53\u836f\u7269\uff0c\u5177\u6709\u826f\u597d\u7684\u6d88\u708e\u548c\u6b62\u75db\u6548\u679c\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u79cd\u836f\u7269\u7684\u4e13\u5229\u4e8e1993\u5e74\u5230\u671f\u540e\uff0c1994\u5e74\u5370\u5ea6\u5236\u836f\u516c\u53f8\u5f00\u59cb\u5927\u91cf\u751f\u4ea7\u53cc\u6c2f\u82ac\u9178\u7684\u4eff\u5236\u836f\uff0c\u8ba9\u8fd9\u79cd\u836f\u7269\u7684\u4ef7\u683c\u5927\u5e45\u4e0b\u964d\u3002\u4e8e\u662f\uff0c\u8bb8\u591a\u519c\u6c11\u5f00\u59cb\u7528\u8fd9\u79cd\u836f\u6cbb\u7597\u7272\u755c\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5bf9\u4e8e\u4eba\u7c7b\u548c\u7272\u755c\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u53cc\u6c2f\u82ac\u9178\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u5b89\u5168\u53c8\u6709\u6548\u7684\u836f\u7269\uff0c\u4f46\u5bf9\u9e1f\u7c7b\u6765\u8bf4\u5374\u5e76\u975e\u5982\u6b64\u3002\u5370\u5ea6\u7684\u519c\u6c11\u6ca1\u6709\u60f3\u5230\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u836f\u7269\u4e2d\u7684\u6210\u5206\u5bf9\u5140\u9e6b\u5c5e\u7684\u9e1f\u7c7b\u6bd2\u6027\u6781\u5927\u3002\u53ea\u9700\u8981\u5403\u4e0b\u6709\u5c11\u91cf\u53cc\u6c2f\u82ac\u9178\u6b8b\u7559\u7684\u8089\uff0c\u5c31\u8db3\u4ee5<strong>\u5bfc\u81f4\u5140\u9e6b\u80be\u8870\u7aed\uff0c\u5e76\u5728\u51e0\u5468\u5185\u6b7b\u4ea1<\/strong>\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u968f\u7740\u5140\u9e6b\u7684\u6d88\u5931\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\u6e05\u7406\u670d\u52a1\u4e5f\u6d88\u5931\u4e86\u3002\u8fd9\u9879\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u53e6\u4e00\u4f4d\u4f5c\u8005\uff0c\u963f\u5357\u7279\u00b7\u82cf\u8fbe\u5c71\uff08Anant Sudarshan\uff09\u73b0\u5728\u662f\u534e\u5a01\u5927\u5b66\u7684\u73af\u5883\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b66\u5bb6\uff0c\u4ed6\u9752\u5c11\u5e74\u65f6\u671f\u5728\u5370\u5ea6\u751f\u6d3b\uff0c\u5e76\u4eb2\u773c\u89c1\u8bc1\u4e86\u8fd9\u573a\u8f6c\u53d8\u5e26\u6765\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u3002\u725b\u7684\u5c38\u4f53\u5806\u79ef\u5728\u57ce\u90ca\u7684\u8352\u5730\uff0c\u6ca1\u4e86\u5140\u9e6b\u4f5c\u4e3a\u7ade\u4e89\u5bf9\u624b\uff0c<strong>\u7530\u91ce\u6210\u4e86\u91ce\u72d7\u548c\u8001\u9f20\u7b49\u98df\u8150\u52a8\u7269\u7684\u8fdb\u98df\u573a<\/strong>\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u95ee\u9898\u5728\u4e8e\uff0c\u91ce\u72d7\u548c\u8001\u9f20\u4e0e\u4eba\u7c7b\u7684\u63a5\u89e6\u66f4\u4e3a\u5bc6\u5207\u3002\u968f\u7740\u91ce\u72d7\u548c\u8001\u9f20\u6570\u91cf\u66b4\u589e\uff0c\u5b83\u4eec\u4e5f\u5e26\u6765\u4e86\u66f4\u591a\u5371\u9669\u7684\u75c5\u539f\u4f53\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u72c2\u72ac\u75c5\u3002\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u5728\u5904\u7406\u5c38\u4f53\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u91ce\u72d7\u548c\u8001\u9f20\u5e76\u4e0d\u50cf\u5140\u9e6b\u90a3\u4e48\u4e13\u4e1a\u3002\u5b83\u4eec\u7684\u98df\u8150\u6548\u7387\u5e76\u4e0d\u9ad8\uff0c\u4e5f\u6ca1\u529e\u6cd5\u50cf\u5140\u9e6b\u90a3\u6837\u5c06\u5c38\u4f53\u5403\u5f97\u90a3\u4e48\u5e72\u51c0\u3002\u8fd9\u5bfc\u81f4\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u5c38\u4f53\u53ea\u80fd\u81ea\u7136\u8150\u70c2\uff0c\u5728\u96e8\u6c34\u51b2\u51fb\u4e0b\uff0c\u8150\u70c2\u7684\u5c38\u4f53\u6c61\u67d3\u7740\u5f53\u5730\u7684\u6cb3\u6d41\u3002\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u4e00\u4e9b\u5236\u9769\u5382\u4e3a\u4e86\u5904\u7406\u5806\u79ef\u5982\u5c71\u7684\u725b\u5c38\uff0c\u5728\u653f\u5e9c\u8981\u6c42\u4e0b\u4f7f\u7528\u4e86\u66f4\u591a\u6709\u6bd2\u5316\u5b66\u7269\u8d28\u2014\u2014\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7269\u8d28\u4e5f\u4f1a\u968f\u7740\u5e9f\u6c34\u6d41\u5165\u6c34\u9053\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"600\" height=\"446\" src=\"\/\/m.relmradio.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/640-2-4.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1151\" style=\"width:600px\" srcset=\"\/\/m.relmradio.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/640-2-4.png 600w, \/\/m.relmradio.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/640-2-4-300x223.png 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\"><span style=\"color: rgb(153, 153, 153); font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 1px;\">\u5140\u9e6b\u4f1a\u9020\u6210\u590d\u6742\u7684\u751f\u6001\u5f71\u54cd\u3002\uff08\u56fe\u7247\u6765\u6e90\uff1a\u539f\u8bba\u6587\uff09<\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center has-medium-font-size\"><strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);\"><span style=\"font-size: 24px; text-decoration: overline; caret-color: rgb(8,124,186); color: rgb(8,124,186);\"><br><br><strong><strong><strong><strong><strong><strong><strong><strong><strong><strong><strong><strong><strong><strong><strong><strong><strong><strong><strong><strong>\u6bcf\u5e7410\u4e07\u6b7b\u4ea1<\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/span><\/mark><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u60f3\u8981\u4ece\u8bf8\u591a\u516c\u5171\u536b\u751f\u95ee\u9898\u9020\u6210\u7684\u4eba\u7c7b\u6b7b\u4ea1\u4e8b\u4ef6\u4e2d\uff0c\u660e\u786e\u54ea\u4e9b\u6b7b\u4ea1\u4e0e\u5140\u9e6b\u7684\u6d88\u5931\u6709\u56e0\u679c\u5173\u7cfb\u975e\u5e38\u56f0\u96be\uff0c\u4f46\u82cf\u8fbe\u5c71\u548c\u5f17\u5170\u514b\u627e\u5230\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u5de7\u5999\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u6839\u636e\u56fd\u9645\u9e1f\u76df\uff08BirdLife 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style=\"color: rgb(153, 153, 153); font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 1px; line-height: 200%;\"><br>\u53c2\u8003\u94fe\u63a5\uff1a<br>https:\/\/bfi.uchicago.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/BFI_WP_2022-165.pdf<br>https:\/\/www.science.org\/content\/article\/loss-india-s-vultures-may-have-led-deaths-half-million-people<br>https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=PbwEvDERtoE<br>https:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/s41598-021-02232-z<br><\/strong>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u6211\u4eec\u8fd8\u6ca1\u6709\u5b8c\u5168\u5931\u53bb\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5b9d\u8d35\u7684\u9e1f\u7c7b\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":1153,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[7],"tags":[109],"class_list":["post-1149","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-environment","tag-109"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"\/\/m.relmradio.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1149","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"\/\/m.relmradio.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"\/\/m.relmradio.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"\/\/m.relmradio.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"\/\/m.relmradio.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=1149"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"\/\/m.relmradio.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1149\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1154,"href":"\/\/m.relmradio.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1149\/revisions\/1154"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"\/\/m.relmradio.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/1153"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"\/\/m.relmradio.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=1149"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"\/\/m.relmradio.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=1149"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"\/\/m.relmradio.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=1149"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}
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